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Alternative tree crops for reconstruction of the green infrastructure post-trsunami in the  coastal areas of aceh barat district



Tree faming such as coconut cocoa coffee rubber and rambutan was dominant in the west coast of Aceh prior to tsunami. The farming is not only important for sustainable livelihood but also for superior environmental protection. During the tsunami considerable portion of thi green infrastructure was devastated. Therevore a scientifically based land suitability evaluation is needed for supporting the redesign and recontruction of the tree-based farming.The objectives of this research were to evaluate the current physical condition of the area and develop recommendation of land suitability vor tree crops farming in the area. Fieled survey for invetory and evalution of land characteristics was conducted in 2006 15 months after the tsunami. Land suitability evaluation was conducted by matching field survey data and soil sample analyses in every mapping unit with crop growth requirements. The land suitability map was further matched with the district development plan existing land uses and land status.The resulted land use recommendation map showed that the marine ecisystem along the coastal line was mostv suitable for coconut cacao coffe and casuarinas. the recommended tree crops for the ancient sandy beach were areca nut coconut rambutan mangom rubber and oil palm and for the alluvial ecosystem were coconut cacao areca nut mango and bread fruit. Peatland of less than 3 m thick was marginally suitable for oil palm anf rubber while those thicker than 3 m were recommended for conservation due to its fragile ecosystem. In the undulating tectonic plain the suitable tre crops were rubber oil palm coconut and rambutan.



Informasi Detail

Judul Seri
-
Kode Buku
630.72 IND
No Reg
-
Penerbit bag.serial Indonesian journal of agricultural science indonesian agency bfor agricultural research development : .,
Deskripsi Fisik
Sumber artikel:Jurnal. Halaman: 1-11
Bahasa
Indonesia
ISBN/ISSN
-
Edisi
No. 1. Vol. 10 april-2009
Subjek
Pernyataan Tanggungjawab

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