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  <title>Phytochemical Screening and Antibacterial Activity of Ethanolic Extracts from Delonix regia Against Laboratory Strains of Diarrheal Bacteria</title>
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  <namePart>Yeyen Susana Senge; Irfan Mustafa; Anna Safitri</namePart>
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  <publisher>Serial JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia)&#13;
UNS&#13;
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  <dateIssued></dateIssued>
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  <languageTerm type="code">ind</languageTerm>
  <languageTerm type="text">Indonesia</languageTerm>
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  <extent>Sumber artikel:Jurnal. Halaman: 50-68</extent>
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 <note>Abstract    Metallic corrosion  the deterioration process induced by the interaction between metals and corrosive environments  poses a significant challenge to material integrity and longevity. Corrosion inhibitors have been identified as an effective approach among various mitigation strategies. Natural extracts  such as those derived from turmeric/Curcuma longa  have garnered attention for their potential as eco-friendly corrosion inhibitors. This study endeavors to extract  characterize  and evaluate turmeric extract  s efficacy as a corrosion inhibitor within a 30% acetic acid solution. Employing microwave-assisted extraction with a 96% ethanol solvent facilitated the isolation of the extract  which was subsequently subjected to qualitative analysis through phytochemical screenings and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS). These analyses confirmed the presence of antioxidative phytochemicals  including alkaloids  terpenoids  turmeronoids  curcumin  sesquiterpenoids  and phenols. The corrosion inhibitory properties of turmeric extract were assessed via immersion and flow loop experiments  revealing a notable reduction in corrosion rates mdash from 0.1540 mm/year to 0.0801 mm/year in immersion tests and from 5.3747 mm/year to 2.9369 mm/year in flow loop tests. Such outcomes underscore turmeric extract  s potential as a viable corrosion inhibitor  attributed primarily to the chemical interactions facilitated by curcumin  s phenolic and carbonyl groups with the metal surface  thereby enhancing protective efficacy. The inhibitor efficiency was quantified at 47.9743% and 45.3565% for immersion and flow loop tests  highlighting the extract  s substantial inhibitory performance.        Keywords  turmeric  extraction  corrosion inhibitor       </note>
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  <topic>1. ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL - DELONIX REGIA</topic>
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 <classification>540 JKP</classification>
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  <physicalLocation>UPT Perpustakaan UM Koleksi Bahan Pustaka Perpustakaan UM</physicalLocation>
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